Earth's Sacred Texts

Hinduism / The Vedas

Samaveda, Part II, Book I

Decade I: Soma Pavamana

1Sing forth to Indu, O ye men, to him who now is purified, Fain to pay worship to the Gods! 2, Together with thy pleasant juice the Atharvans have commingled. milk. Divine, God-loving, for the God.

3Bring health to cattle with thy flow, health to the people, health, to steeds, Health, O thou King, to growing plants!

Decade II: Soma Pavamana

1Bright are these Somas blent with milk, with light that flashes brilliantly, And form that shouteth all around.

2Roused by his drivers and sent forth, the strong Steed hath come: nigh for spoil, As warriors when they stand arrayed.

3Specially, Soma, Sage, by day, coming together for our weal, Like Surya, flow for us to see!

Decade III: Soma Pavamana

1The streams of Pavamana, thine, Sage, mighty one, have poured them forth, Like coursers eager for renown.

2They have been poured upon the Reece towards the meath-distilling vat: The holy songs have rung aloud.

3Like milch-kine coming home, the drops of Soma juice have reached the lake, Have reached the shrine of sacrifice

Decade IV: Agni

1Come, Agni, praised with song to feast and sacrificial offerings: sit As Hotar on the holy grass!

2So, Angiras, we make thee strong with fuel and with holy oil. Blaze high, thou youngest of the Gods!

3For us thou winnest, Agni, God, heroic strength exceeding great, Far-spreading and of high renown.

Decade V: Mitra Varuna

1Varuna, Mitra, sapient pair, pour fatness on our pastures, pour Meath on the regions of the air! 2, Gladdened by homage, ruling far, ye reign by majesty of might, Pure in your ways, for evermore.

3Lauded by Jamadagni's song, sit in the shrine of sacrifice: Drink Soma, ye who strengthen Law!

Decade VI: Indra

1Come, we have pressed theJuice for thee; O Indra, drink this Soma here: Sit thou on this my sacred grass!

2O Indra, let thy long-maned bays, yoked by prayer, bring thee hitherward! Give ear and listen to our prayers!

3We Soma-bearing Brahmans call thee Soma-drinker with thy friend, We, Indra, bringing Soma juice.

Decade VII: Indra Agni

1Indra and Agni, moved by songs, come to the juice, the precious dew: Drink ye thereof, impelled by prayer!

2Indra and Agni, with the man who lauds comes visible sacrifice: So drink ye both this flowing juice!

3With force of sacrifice I seek Indra, Agni who love the wise: With Soma let them sate them here!

Decade VIII: Soma Pavamana

1High is thy juice's birth: though set in heaven, on earth it hath obtained Dread sheltering power and great renown.

2Finder of room and freedom, flow for Indra whom we must adore, For Varuna and the Marut host!

3Striving to win, with him we gain all riches from the enemy, Yea, all the glories of mankind,

Decade IX: Soma Pavamana

1Cleansing thee, Soma, in thy stream, thou flowest in watery robe. Giver of wealth, thou sittest in the place of Law, O God, a fountain made of gold.

2He, milking for dear meath the heavenly udder, hath sat in the ancient gathering-place. Washed by the men, far-sighted, strong, thou streamest to ther honourable reservoir.

Decade X: Soma Pavamana

1Run onward to the reservoir and seat thee: cleansed by the men speed forward to the battle. Making thee glossy like an able courser, forth to the sacred grass with reins they lead thee.

2Indu, the well-armed God is flowing onward, he who averts the curse and guards the homesteads. Father, begetter of the Gods, most skilful, the buttress of the heavens and earth's supporter.

Decade XI: Indra

1Like kine unmilked we call aloud, hero, to thee, and sing thy praise, Looker on heavenly light, Lord of this moving world, Lord, Indra! of what moveth not.

2None other like to thee, of earth or of the heavens, hath been or ever will be born. Desiring horses, Indra Maghavan! and kine, as men of might we call on thee.

Decade XII: Indra

1With what help will he come to us, wonderful, everwaxing friend? With what most mighty company?

2What genuine and most liberal draught will spirit thee with juice to burst Open e'en strongly-guarded wealth?

3Do thou who art protector of us thy friends who praise thee With hundred aids approach us!

Decade XIII: Indra

1As cows low to their calves in stalls, so with our songs we glorify This Indra, even your wondrous God who checks attack, who takes delight in precious juice.

2Celestial, bounteous giver, girt about with might, rich, mountain-like, in pleasant things,-- Him swift we seek for foodful booty rich in kine, brought hundredfold and thousandfold.

Decade XIV: Indra

1Loud-singing at tbe sacred rite where Soma flows, we priests invoke. With haste, that he may help, as the bard's cherisher. Indra who findeth wealth for you.

2Whom, fair of cheek, in rapture of the juice, the firm resistless slayers hinder not: Giver of glorious wealth to him who sings his praise, honouring him who toils and pours.

Decade XV: Soma Pavamana

1In sweetest and most gladdening stream flow pure, O Soma, on thy way, Pressed out for Indra, for his drink!

2Fiend-queller, friend of all men, he hath reached his shrine, his dwelling-place. Within the iron-hammered vat.

3Be thou best Vritra-slaver, best granter of room, most liberal: Promote our wealthy princes' gifts!

Decade XVI: Soma Pavamana

1For Indra flow, thou Soma, on, as most inspiring drink, most rich in sweets, Great, most Celestial, gladdening drink!

2Thou of whom having drunk the Steer acts like a steer: having drunk this that finds the light, He, excellently wise, hath come anear to food and booty, even as Etasa.

Decade XVII: Indra

1To Indra, to the mighty let these golden-coloured juices go, Drops born as Law prescribes, that find the light of heaven!

2This juice that gathers spoil flows, pressed, for Indra, for his maintenance. Soma bethinks him of the conqueror, as he knows.

3Yea, Indra in the joys of this obtains the grasp that gathers spoil, And, winning waters, wields the mighty thunderbolt.

Decade XVIII: Soma Pavamana

1For first possession of your juice, for the exhilarating drink, Drive ye away the dog, my friends, drive ye the long-tongued dog away!

2He who with purifying stream, effused, comes flowing hitherward, Indu, is like an able steed.

3With prayer all-reaching let the men tend unassailable Soma: be- The stones prepared for sacrifice!

Decade XIX: Soma Pavamana

1Graciously- minded he is flowing on his way to win dear names o'er which the youthful one grows great. The mighty and far-seeing one hath mounted now the mighty Surya's car which moves to every side.

2The speaker, unassailable master of this prayer, the tongue of sacrifice, pours forth the pleasant meath. As son be sets the name of mother and of sire in the far distance, in the third bright realm of heaven.

3Sending forth flashes he hath bellowed to the jars, led by the men into the golden reservoir. The milkers of the sacrifice have sung to him: Lord of three heights, thou shinest brightly o'er the Dawns.

Decade XX: Agni

1Sing to your Agni with each song, at every sacrifice for strength! Come, let us praise the wise and everlasting God, even as a well-beloved friend:

2The Son of Strength; for is be not our gracious Lord? Let us serve him who bears our gifts! In battles may he be our help and strengthener, yea, be the saviour of our lives!

Decade XXI: Agni

1O Agni, come; far other songs of praise will I sing forth to thee. Wax mighty with these Soma drops!

2Where'er thy mind applies itself, vigour preeminent hast thou: There wilt thou gain a dwelling-place.

3Not for a moment only lasts thy bounty, Lord of many men: Our service therefore shalt thou gain.

Decade XXII: Indra

1We call on thee, O matchless one. We, seeking help, possessing nothing firm ourselves. Call on thee, wondrous, thunder-armed:

2On thee for aid in sacrifice, This youth of ours, the bold, the terrible, bath gone forth. We therefore, we thy friends, Indra, have chosen thee, spoil winner, as our succourer.

Decade XXIII: Indra

1So, Indra, friend of song, do we draw near to thee with longing; we have streamed to thee Coming like floods that follow floods.

2As rivers swell the ocean, so, hero, our prayers increase thy might, Though of thyself, O Thunderer, waxing day by day.

3With holy song they bind to the broad wide-yoked car the bay steeds of the quickening God, Bearers of Indra, yoked by word.

Decade I: Indra

1I. Invite ye Indra with a song to drink your draught of Soma juicel All-conquering Satakratu, most munificent of all who live!

2Lauded by many, much-invoked, leader of song renowned of old: His name is Indra, tell it forth!

3Indra, the dancer, be to us the giver of abundant wealth: The mighty bring it us knee-deep!

Decade II: Indra

1Sing ye a song, to make him glad, to Indra, Lord of tawny steeds, The Soma-drinker, O my friends!

2To him, the bounteous, say the laud, and let us glorify, as men May do, the giver of true gifts!

3O Indra, Lord of boundless might, for us thou seekest spoil and kine, Thou seekest gold for us, good Lord!

Decade III: Indra

1This, even this, O Indra, we implore: as thy devoted friends, The Kanvas praise thee with their hymns.

2Naught else, O Thunderer, have I praised in the skilled singer's eulogy; On thy laud only have I thought.

3The Gods seek him who presses out the Soma; they desire not sleep: They punish sloth unweariedly

Decade IV: Indra

1For Indra, lover of carouse, loud be our songs about the juice: Let poets sing the song of praise

2We summon Indra to the draught, in whom all glories rest, in whom The seven communities rejoice.

3At the Trikadrukas the Gods span sacrifice that stirs the mind: Let our songs aid and prosper it!

Decade V: Indra

1Here, Indra, is thy Soma draught, made pure upon the sacred grass: Run hither, come and drink thereof!

2Strong-rayed! adored with earnest hymns! this juice is shed for thy delight: Thou art invoked, Akhandala!

3To Kundapayya, grandson's son, grandson of Sringavrish! to thee, To him have I addressed my thought.

Decade VI: Indra

1Indra, as one with mighty arm, gather for us with thy right hand, Manifold and nutritious spoil!

2We know thee mighty in thy deeds, of mighty bounty, mighty wealth. Mighty in measure, prompt to aid.

3Hero when thou wouldst give thy gifts, neither the Gods nor mortal men Restrain thee like a fearful bull.

1Hero, the Soma being shed, I pour the juice for thee to drink: Sate thee and finish thy carouse!

2Let not the fools, or those who mock, beguile thee when they seek thine aid: Love not the enemy of prayer!

3Here let them cheer thee well supplied with milk to great munificence: Drink as the wild bull drinks the lake!

Decade VIII: lndra

1I. Here is the Soma juice expressed: O Vasu, drink till thou art full! Undaunted God, we give it thee!

2Washed by the men, pressed out with stones, strained through the filter made of wool, 'Tis like a courser bathed in streams.

3This juice have we made sweet for thee like barley, blending it with milk. Indra, I call thee to our feast.

Decade IX: Indra

1So, Lord of affluent gifts, this juice hath been expressed for thee with strength: Drink of it, thou who lovest song!

2Incline thy body to the juice which suits thy godlike nature well: Thee, Soma-lover! let it cheer!

3O Indra, let it enter both thy flanks, enter thy head with prayer, With bounty, hero! both thine arms!

Decade X: Indra

1O Come ye hither, sit ye down; to Indra sing ye forth your song, Companions, bringing hymns of praise,

2Laud Indra, richest of the rich, who ruleth over noblest wealth, Beside the flowing Soma juice!

3May he stand near us in our need with all abundance, for our wealth: With strength may he come nigh to us!

Decade XI: Indra

1In every need, in every fray we call, as friends to succour us, Indra, the mightiest of all.

2I call him, mighty to resist, the hero of our ancient home, Thee whom my sire invoked of old.

3If he will hear us, let him come with succour of a thousand kinds, With strength and riches, to our call!

Decade XI: Indra

1When Somas flow thou makest pure, Indra, thy mind that merits laud, For gain of strength that ever grows: for great is he.

2In heaven's first region, in the seat of Gods, is he who brings success, Most glorious, prompt to save, who wins the waterfloods.

3Him I invoke, to win the spoil, even mighty Indra for the fray. Be thou most near to us for bliss, a friend to aid!

Decade XIII: Agni

1With this mine homage I invoke Agni for you, the Son of Strength. Dear, wisest envoy, skilled in noble sacrifice, immortal, messanger of all.

2His two red horses, all-supporting, let him yoke: let him, well-worshipped, urge them fast! Then hath the sacrifice good prayers and happy end, the heavenly gift of wealth to men.

Decade XIV: Dawn

1Advancing, sending forth her rays, the daughter of the Sky is seen. The mighty one lays bare the darkness with her eye, the friendly Lady makes the light.

2The Sun ascending, the refulgent star, pours down his beams. together with the Dawn. O Dawn, at thine arising, and, the Sun's, may we attain the share allotted us!

Decade XV: Asvins

1These morning sacrifices call you, Asvins, at the break of day. For help have I invoked you rich in power and might: for, house by house, ye visit all.

2Ye, heroes, have bestowed wonderful nourishment: send it to him whose songs are sweet. One-minded, both of you, drive your car down to us: drink yethe savoury Soma juice!

Decade XVI: Soma Pavamana

1After his ancient splendour, they, the bold, have drawn the bright milk from The Sage who wins a thousand spoils.

2In aspect he is like the Sun: he runneth forward to the lakes: Seven currents flowing to the sky.

3He, while they purify him, stands high over all things that exist Soma, a God as Surya is.

Decade XVII: Soma Pavamana

1By generation long ago this God, engendered for the Gods, Flows tawny to the straining cloth.

2According to primeval plan this poet hath been strengthened by, The sage as God for all the Gods.

3Shedding the ancient fiuid thou art poured into the cleansing sieve: Roaring, thou hast produced the Gods.

Decade XVIII: Soma Pavamana

1Bring near us those who stand aloof: strike fear into our enemy: O Pavamana, find us wealth!

2To him the active, nobly born.

3Sing ye your songs to him, O men!

Decade XIX: Soma Pavamana

1The Somas skilled in song, the waves have led the water forward, like Buffaloes speeding to the woods.

2With stream of sacrifice the brown bright drops have flowed with strength in store Of kine into the wooden vats.

3To Indra, Vayu. Varuna to Vishnu and the Maruts let The Soma juices flow expressed.

Decade XX: Soma Pavamana

1O Soma, for the feast of Gods, river-like he hath swelled with surge, Sweet with the liquor of the stalk, as one who wakes, into the vat that drops with meath.

2Like a dear son how must be decked, the bright and shining one hath clad him in his robe. Men skilful at their work drive him forth, like a car, into the rivers from their hands.

Decade XXI: Soma Pavamana

1The rapture-shedding Somas have flowed forth in our assembly, pressed. To glorify our liberal lords.

2Now like a swan hemaketh all the company sing each his hymm He like steed is bathed in milk.

3And Trita's maidens onward urge the tawny-coloured with the stones, Indu for Indra, for his drink.

Decade XXII: Soma Pavamana

1Herewith flow on, thou friend of Gods! Singing, thou runnest round the sieve oni every side. The streams of meath have been effused.

2Lovely, gold-coloured, on he flows.

3For him who presses, of the juice.